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Although there are three choices here, only two should actually be used in production.
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Next you select how this server will respond to Dynamic Updates. Unless you have a corporate policy stating otherwise, stick with the convention to make things easier on yourself down the line. dns extension to the name of the zone you chose in the previous window. Now, you need to choose the file name where the DNS records will be stored. For example, us. would be the zone name for just the American part of my vast corporate empire :) Click next when you have entered the name. If however, this server will be authoritative only for a subset, and other DNS servers will be responsible for other zones, then the name will need to reflect that. If this is your first DNS server, then this needs to be the root zone name for your entire organization. Now, you choose whether this server will maintain the zone, or if this server will have a read-only copy of the DNS records from another server. (Backup zones typically don't hurt anything, and they are nice to have when the need arises.)Īfter you've made your section, click Next. If not, use forward and backward for most situations. If you already have DNS setup on your network, you'll probably want to continue using the same configuration you already have. Root hints only will not create a database of name records for lookups, but rather will just have the IP addresses of other DNS servers where records can be found. ("Ah, hah! It's you Third Floor Vending Room Printer #1. For example, if a user is set up to print to a printer with an IP address of 10.20.12.114, but you need to know what name that printer goes by so you can find it, a reverse lookup can help. You can either: configure a forward lookup zone only, create forward and reverse lookup zone, or configure root hints only.Ī forward lookup zone allows you to do the standard DNS function of taking a name and resolving it into an IP address.Ī reverse lookup zone allows you to do the opposite, taking an IP address and finding its name.